Cao Wenxuan, a famous writer of children's literature, once defined literature as follows: "the fundamental significance of literature is to provide a good foundation for human beings." The content of the human nature foundation mentioned here is "moral, aesthetic, emotional". The writer's social mission determines the social function of literature, ugly and beautiful and reflected in literature can reveal the social reality of human nature, is conducive to the transformation of human nature and self-examination, conducive to social progress, create a harmonious and civilized society living environment. Influence of Mongolian writer Grzylymg Haho's novel "ghost dog" animal in different living environment through the dog survival and struggle to show the different owners of ghost dog fate and character formation, takes the human moral quality for animal life, examine the human behavior in the process of animal and animal eyes of the human eye in human shape in harmony with nature, for people, the beauty of the animal.
One, with the fate of the fate of the human nature of the trace of the ugly and beautiful
Heihe animal novels with animal narrative feature, essence of life and the fate of respect animal, animal hero and animal growth environment and their moral quality together, causing the reader's thinking. During the service of the ghost in Military airports, because of bad character, refused to obey orders, repeatedly attacked the airport staff retired. However, dogs trained to learn to observe the ghost, acquired its ability to adapt to different living environment. In fact, compared to the back ghost unpredictable fighting dog life, the ghost is happy, eating standard and balanced nutrition of dog food, in training even if bitten by the trainers will not have serious consequences. Leave the airport ghost, traveled to the grassland, under successively in two master's cruel training, army dog into a fighting dog. To first master grassland after Germany carried on the training by hunger, beaten, with hanging up the Wild Cat Ghost hunt for food, etc.. Finally, in this way the devil training, came together with the ghost grass yard babe died in fear and suffering, and the black lion crazy, was eventually de son shot. In the brutal test of survival, the ghost withstood all the "test" survived by dukja trained to be a disowned beast, become the night feeding field drivers drunk entertainment fighting dogs. Ghost in the grasslands of the second Masters in the same way training Black Ghost, but the training method with the method of Bede Negro also harsh. "If everything that has been going on in the grass field is hell, then the ghost lives in a place that is more hell than hell." After a time and again the brutal training of the ghost was finally brought to the battlefield of the black - - Resort dog fighting field. A "battle" the ghost again aroused the ghost covered all over with cuts and bruises, the survival of morale. In the joy of tourists and cheers, the ghost was the boss of the resort packaged into a special snow wolf, the ghost's commercial value continues to rise, becoming a sign of the holiday village boss publicity. In the last brutal battle, the two dogs' fighting spirit was completely aroused, so that some visitors can not see, sparked a dispute with the resort security. In the battle of two dogs resulted in the loss of human control, chaos wounded ghost left the arena. The pitbull experience makes the ghost grow again and again, to make it aware of the brutal law of the jungle law of survival, and left to the reader is profound thinking. For the German son, the ghost is just the driver of the field of entertainment tools; for blacks and resorts boss, the ghost is a tool for their huge profits. And for the ghost, the German and black people never make it feel any warmth, they only after the ghost constantly "desperately" to provide food for it to continue to survive it. The ghost of the fighting dog life let us see is human cruelty, despicable human nature and greed, reveals the current expansion of human society reckless with greed and desire. In the ghost of the experience, the author also used an image, that is, "wine". The last battle before leaving Germany and black ghost, the ghost appeared from the side of human control, while the owners have been training ghost but because alcohol anesthesia without timely, resulting in the final scene can not control, causing confusion. In our real life, drinking wine because of accident or incident delays beyond count. Here, the author's warning to people is obvious.
Different living environment created a different character. After leaving the pit after the ghost was once a stray dog on the prairie, no place to live. Fortunately, it hurt, lost, met a lovely little boy alslen. The little boy let it feel the love of human, make it really feel the warmth of the master, and finally turned into a life only fun, warm and happy dog. Interestingly, the attitude of the ghost alslen and his father, the white League opposite getu. Ghost kept roaring on the white League grid map, does not allow it to come closer, and for the boy alslen is unsuspecting, very warm. When the boy first approached the ghost, the ghost was shocked, "the reason is never one without any preparedness to close it, but it is not the boy's body odor smell any fear, but feel warm sweet taste. At this point, does not have the same experience of life, the first time it felt from human love, enjoy the first sleep away after the police dog base, have not been beaten crisis, there is no escape. The boy's innocent kindness to the ghost of a happy life, but also let us feel the warmth and beauty of human nature.
In the life track of the ghost, the author sets off the beauty of human nature with the ugliness of human nature. For a long time the fighting dog life, so that the ghosts of the people lost their trust, full of fear and preparedness, and even the life of the fighting dog often appear in the ghost of the dream, so that the ghost crying in his sleep wake up. And live with the little boy, you can let the ghost completely relax. It tasted the joy of human games, enjoy the sun and warmth. He felt the magic power on the boy. In the works, the ghost's miserable experience to awaken more people concerned about animal emotions, they are not only for human entertainment or pet tools, they need more care and respect for the real. We can also feel the beauty of human nature in the process of living with animals.
Two, the harmony between man and animals to foil the beauty of human nature
When human feelings in the face of natural things, can fully feel and experience from the beauty of nature, and can naturally create beauty, so that human beings and nature can live in harmony, to promote the healthy development of social life. "Dog", a black crane to human for the good moral quality of life demands of awakening Nature spirits.
In the long term pastoral nomadic life, Shepherd is one of the family members is essential, and in the shepherd's life, continue to be emphasized and strengthened the rule of behavior is not killed all the animal belongs to the human property, which is different from the shepherd beast main features. The ghost came to the camp of the white League Getu with caution and fear, even refused to let the white League trellis for his healing, after Als Len to appease the ghost treated white League craig. In the process of healing, ghost happen subtle changes, even on the alslen produced a sense of dependence, as described in the works: "ghost from small to large, never afraid of losing what, but this time it found that he was so afraid of losing the little boy." Because the boy made the ghost feel the warmth and love that he never had before.
Ghost is the father of the Mongolia grassland shepherd, and alslen a live person finally return to the true life it shepherd, became a faithful guardian of the camp, due diligence, to guard every inch of land "and" property of it". At the same time, the ghost of life also appeared in the game. Sunset, ghost and Als Len chasing each other, dust, slapstick sound bright and cheerful, forming a picture of the most warm evening grass. Sunset, people, dogs, dust and grassland, in this beautiful and warm scene, not only reflects the beauty of harmony between man and nature, but also reflects the harmony of the hearts of boys and animals. Here, the author of the black crane for us to create a very beautiful artistic conception, but also shows his own personalized lyrical way.
Come to the camp after the ghost life focus has changed, one of the most important one is the guardian of the master. Alslen came to town to buy things, by a group of young bully, ghost in the first time to rush out to beat alslen roar two dogs, scare a teenager, successfully protecting the young master. Since alslen can freely with the ghost town is no longer what terrible things. The night of the snow, blocking the snow ghost with the body, the alslen hidden in the body, so that Als Len can survive without any clothes case. Alslen primary school, the ghost has become his "reading", waiting for the good to listen to alslen commands, connected to the home owner. In alslen six years of primary school life, to pick up a ghost consistent from beginning to end his master; and when Als Len graduated from primary school, leaving the prairie to the city after reading it every day at dusk, the ghost appeared in the side of the road under the trees, in alslen on the bus to wait for the home owner, actually until ALS after winter vacation home. Since then, every day in the alslen school day, dusk, ghost goes to the side of the road under a tree waiting for Als Len. Finally, the ghost in alslen originally found its place to die. Ghost in the second half of life, feel the soul of the human mind and the spirit of the United States, but also let us see a piece of grassland at dusk by the people, dogs, nature, composed of a warm and beautiful picture. Human and animal beauty of harmony, beauty between human and animal care for each other, the beauty in human found "Men at their birth" good and pure.
Although it is a "ghost dog" children's literature, but it reflects a profound insight of human and animal, the animal nature and human, all blend into one harmonious whole beauty of harmony, call for a better quality of human and animal body has aroused more adult heart, the beginning of the heart, re education has important significance in modern society.
Reference
[1] gerile Qimuge - Heihe. China ghost dog [M]. Beijing: Children's publishing house, 2013
[2] Zhang Jinyi. Development of Chinese minority children's literature in the new century [J]. national literature, 2016 (6)
[3] Hou Ying. Animal literature character -- on gerile Qimuge A new force suddenly rises. black Crane "kurogoma hlaano" Hai [J]. novel comments under his pen, 2011 (5).