At present, leisure sports has become an important means and way of life for people to relax and play. The development of leisure sports depends on the allocation of leisure sports resources, rational and effective allocation of resources is necessary to promote the development of leisure sports. Chang Zhu Tan Xiangjiang beautiful scenery, rich green vegetation, fresh air, since the opening has become the main leisure entertainment places long Zhu Tansan city. In order to further the investigation of the people's leisure sports in Xiangjiang, 600 copies of questionnaires, 3 copies of questionnaires, 200 copies of questionnaires, 485 valid questionnaires, the main factors affecting the public leisure sports training, and further analysis of the main factors, and based on further analysis of the main factors, and to provide the appropriate strategies to optimize the allocation of public. Reference, and for the Long Zhu Tan integration of sports industry Formation, development and sustainable development strategies.
The present situation of leisure sports resources in Xiangjiang
At present, Chang Zhu Tan Xiangjiang scenery with Changsha section is mainly to leisure square, Zhuzhou section and Xiangtan section of the sports venues and facilities are relatively more. The scenery with a large area of the beach is divided into square, beach volleyball, beach soccer and beach bathing area, also provide exclusive area for swimming, sunbathing and the public; to create a high standard of HM square, have the ability to host international events, will become the aviation model enthusiasts paradise; extreme sports Plaza is fancier the heaven, not only can play skateboarding, BMX, will be to seek stimulation and play heartbeat the best place [1]. survey to Changsha Zhuzhou Xiangtan Xiangjiang scenery with sports facilities are as follows (see Table 1): there are various types of court 24; fitness equipment 32; bike rental points 112 (public bike for 110, 2 major private rental 2 - 4 people ride the bicycle); bathing beach 2; extreme sports 2; gate 1 . Secondly, there are many large and small square (no standard can be set, so the number is not clear), can be used for people to dance, square dance, Tai Chi, skating and other leisure fitness project.
From a psychological point of view, the motivation is a kind of driving force for the individual to take action. From table 2 it can be seen that the Long Zhu Tan Xiangjiang scenery with people to participate in leisure sports activities of the motivation is diverse, the majority is to promote health, adjust mood, entertainment. This shows that now the public work and life pressure, the need to use leisure sports exercise to relieve stress. Followed by the fitness and leisure interests. A higher proportion of female body weight loss, young people accounted for a larger proportion of leisure interest. In addition, the promotion of communication is also accounted for 5.8%, the leisure sports has become a way of social life, to enhance communication and communication with family, friends, colleagues, etc..
(two) impact factors
According to the survey results of Table 3, the factors that affect the people's participation in leisure sports in Xiangjiang are various. In the survey, 30.3% of people feel "lack of space equipment". From table 1, it can be known that the Xiangjiang scenery with field equipment can not meet the needs of the public, in the latter part of the building to be increased. 21.4% of the people in the impact of factors in the choice of "weather", the main reason is that the main reason is that the Xiangjiang scenic area, can provide shelter from less, so, by the weather. The proportion of "time limit" is 19.2%, which shows that there is no time to participate in leisure physical exercise because of work and study. "No partner" in the impact of factors accounted for 12%, due to the Xiangjiang scenery with outdoor activities, for security considerations, the public want to have companions accompany. In addition to the impact of the larger is the lack of appropriate projects accounted for 8.4%, not interested in the 5.2%, the other including traffic, no one guidance, etc. accounted for 3.5%.
Three Chang Zhu Tan city residents to participate in the form of leisure physical exercise and project
(a) form of exercise
From table 4 we can see that the Xiangjiang scenic area in the form of leisure physical exercise, with friends and classmates, 38.56%, in this form of leisure physical exercise not only security, but also to get the same, but also to promote, more practical; with family together accounted for 29.1%, the main purpose is to cultivate children's exercise habits, promote family communication; again is a community or community members together accounted for 20.8%. There is also a person to take part in leisure sports.
Thus, Long Zhu Tan Xiangjiang scenery with the public to participate in the form of leisure sports exercise more fixed.
(two) exercise program
To understand the project of the Xiangjiang scenic area in the city of Xiangjiang, to take part in leisure sports and to grasp the present situation of its leisure sports, it is important to guide the construction of the landscape zone and the apparatus. From table 5 we can see that the number of the top 4 is long walk (run), dance class, bike class and ball. Long walk (run) and ball games these two kinds of projects are simple, the venue requirements are not high, do not need too much money and other advantages, so it is welcome. Many people like the bike more and more convenient because of the scenery with a bike rental. The dance class is mainly in the middle of the old people in the square dance, it is required to lower the venue equipment, just a piece of open space and a music player can.
Problems and improvement measures of the four long Zhu Tan Xiangjiang scenery belt leisure sports resources allocation
(a) there is a problem.
First of all, from table 1, the existing sports venues and facilities can not accommodate millions of people in Xiangjiang lake scenery with the public demand; second, the construction of the site is not reasonable, the construction of various sections of the uneven development, in the survey we also found that most of the facilities are mainly in Zhuzhou and Xiangtan section, Changsha section of sports facilities are less; finally, the utilization rate is low, development is not enough, many venues are idle. For example, in addition to undertake a few square aeromodelling aeromodelling events, other times almost idle; beach soccer and beach volleyball, football and volleyball almost disappeared, but the kids playing in the sand place.
(two) improvement measures
1 to implement the relevant policies to speed up the scenery of the Xiangjiang stadium.
Facility construction. Sports facilities affect the development of leisure sports, which is an important factor to influence people 's participation in leisure sports and leisure sports. For example: in the Xiangjiang scenery in the survey, almost no one is involved in Hunan's favorite is the first of the highest percentage of votes in badminton [2], the reason is not difficult to see and the badminton court. "2012 year old Zhu Tan test area work key points" in the implementation of the 3 year plan of action to strengthen the construction of Xiangjiang scenic belt construction planning and program of the docking, the establishment of provincial and municipal joint meeting and regular supervision evaluation system [3]. sports facilities construction is one of the important part of the construction project of Xiangjiang City, the construction of Xiangjiang scenic belt will greatly promote the construction and development of leisure sports resources.
Therefore, the relevant departments should implement the relevant policies, combined with the existing leisure sports resources, overall planning, scientific and reasonable to the three city of Xiangjiang scenic belt sports venues and facilities to configure, and accelerate the construction. Good sports space situation of people's leisure sports behavior has the influence and guidance, it will give people a kind of invisible power, can inspire people to participate in sports desire [4]. in the planning and construction should take full advantage of Long Zhu Tan Xiangjiang scenery with geographical advantages, adjust measures to local conditions, repair and build a number of simple, applicable and people love sports facilities and venues, to promote the development of Long Zhu Tan leisure sports.
2 multiple use and development, optimize the allocation of Changsha Zhuzhou Xiangtan section of Xiangjiang
Scenery with leisure sports resources. First of all, the Changsha Zhuzhou Xiangtan Xiangjiang scenery with the existing leisure sports resources and development, the use of multiple re configuration, in order to improve the level and effectiveness of the use of existing resources, to achieve the maximum range of venues, facilities and resources available, and configure the simple rest for people to rest and shelter shed, snow. As aeromodelling square, outdoor stage, beach and other venues, idle time can be used as a ballroom dance, Tai Chi, square dance, gyro, kite flying and other leisure sports venues. Secondly, the late planning should also continue to invest capital, should strengthen the public favorite project site construction and facilities for basketball, table tennis, such as small number, and the number of exercise and love, in full, and lack of badminton venue problems should be solved properly. Again, in the densely populated area scenery with some simple configuration and easy building, outdoor fitness equipment has strong practicability and ages for public use, to benefit the national fitness. Finally, with the leisure sports resources allocation in Xiangjiang scenery, should give full consideration to the needs of disabled group, increase in leisure sports resources construction, should also provide convenient transportation, such as blind construction, Wheelchair Access construction [5].
3 strengthen the Changsha Zhuzhou Xiangtan section of Xiangjiang scenery surrounding leisure sports
Resource integration, complementary advantages. Changsha Zhuzhou Xiangtan Xiangjiang scenery with each regional leisure sports resources exists obvious difference. Each regional sports resources should give full consideration to the regional characteristics, according to the segment of the population, economic status, and the movement demand characteristics of surrounding areas based sports facilities and other characteristics, the effective integration of strengthening regional community residents, enterprises and institutions such as the surrounding public sports resources, sports venues, complementary advantages. For example: Changsha Hexi Xiangjiang scenic area around the university sports venues resources are rich, Zhuzhou Hexi section of the sports center, Xiangtan east of the sports center can be paid and free of charge under the conditions of the combination of external opening; both to improve the utilization ratio of neighboring sports resources and make up for the lack of existing sports resources in Xiangjiang.
The rational allocation of resources in leisure sports is to improve the utilization rate of resources and meet the needs of the public. Long Zhu Tan Xiangjiang scenery with leisure sports resources no matter how to configure but also should consider the principle of sustainable development. Therefore, in the process of resource allocation, we should intensify propaganda, strengthen public awareness of the site resources, while the relevant functional departments should be regularly to the damaged site facilities for maintenance.
Reference
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