Abstract: in the youth initiation education stage wings like birds, science and art, the lack of a difficult to soar to great heights. It is never merge with each other, mutual penetration, mutual promotion, and has become a powerful driving force for the development of their own. Take the "combined with" the science and art of the road, the natural and social sciences together is the basic way of talent training, because basic education is for all students, in order to improve the quality of the people, and not for the cultivation of professional talents, so in the basic education of art and Science should go hand in hand, not favour one more than another.
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Keywords: Science; art; education; development;
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The definition and meaning of science, 1
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"Modern Chinese Dictionary" in the explanation is: reflect the nature, society and thinking of the objective laws of the knowledge system. The "Introduction" of modern science and technology will be defined as a system of scientific knowledge and truthfully reflect the inherent laws of objective things.
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We usually according to the object of study the science is divided into two categories: exploring the natural science of the law is known as natural science, the study of human social phenomenon called social science science. Science must conform to objective truth.
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Objective to explore the law of human movement of matter is inexhaustible, and scientific exploration is always divided into problems (or question), the analysis question, solve the problem in three steps.
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2, what is art?
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"Modern Chinese Dictionary" in the explanation is: through the creation of image to reflect the social life rather than reality is more typical of a social ideology. Such as literature, painting, sculpture, music, dance, drama, film, art, architecture etc..
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Art is a very important and very common form of culture, has a very complex and rich contents, closely related with people's real life. As a kind of spiritual products, with unlimited development trends, and play more and more important role in the whole social product. The value of art is very important spiritual values, and its objective is to regulate, improve, enrich and develop the people's spiritual life, improve people's mental quality (including cognitive ability, emotional ability and will level).
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The art of variety, according to different classification criteria, can be divided into the following types: art according to the existing mode of artistic image, art can be divided into the art of time and space art and space art. Music is an art of time. Based on the aesthetic mode of artistic image, art can be divided into auditory arts, visual arts and visual arts. Music is an auditory art. On the basis of the materialized form of art, art can be divided into dynamic and static art art. Music is a kind of dynamic art. On the basis of the aesthetic principles of art classification, according to different ways and means, art can be divided into: Performing Arts (music, dance, etc.), Visual Arts (painting, photography, etc.), plastic arts (sculpture and Architecture), Visual Arts (film, television etc.), Language Arts (Literature), comprehensive art (drama, opera, etc.). Music is a performing art. On the basis of the artistic image of expression, art can be divided into performance art and the art of reproduction. As well as in music, there are also reproducibility.
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3 understanding, people on the relationship between science and art
Since the science and art of independent self system, they have been developed independently, have a brilliant development history and brilliant. But people are strong and weak points for science and art in the advance transformation of nature and promote human and social cognition, "science is the important driving force to promote social progress" "science and technology is the first productivity" "art is affluent society enjoy activities" "fill the stomach before no one cares about the art" and so on, in the education system, with the in-depth study to be quite distinct from each other, the branch institution makes most people then and art insulation, art became a small part of the professional exhibition, art is also mostly internal exhibition internal selection internal exhibition, art from the public, the art and science of weight began to stress branch. Science is considered as the people's survival, the foundation stage of education can only grasp the study of scientific and cultural knowledge, and the influence of the arts and feelings are decorated, the phrase circulated for decades "learn science, everywhere" is this idea of portraiture. Even in the "examination oriented education" to "quality education" transition today, art education is only on the surface of the development and prosperity, science and art or prioritize.
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4, why has the inalienable relations of science and art
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Each found that human archaeology have proved that human civilization is a combination of practical and aesthetic of the people, is the crystallization of human wisdom and the initial scientific artistic imagination, showing great human creativity. In ancient Greek mythology the God in charge of science and art is only one, that is Mousika, in China before 2300 thinker Chuang-tzu in "Tianxia" in put forward "found the beauty of the world, the analysis of the theory of everything", is the "judgment of beauty" and "analysis" to see the adult are two views the world connected. Art is one of the two power of human development, and is the power becomes more and more important of the two.
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At all times and in all countries of the many famous scientists when they got the remarkable scientific achievements, we may have thought that their artistic accomplishments? Tsien Hsueshen has repeatedly stressed that the basic way of cultivating talents is the natural and social sciences together, go "with" the science and art of the road, because innovation is the soul of science and art. He believes that scientific work is derived from the thinking in images, and finally the logical thinking, thinking in images is the artist's way of thinking, logical thinking is a thinking way for scientists, scientific creation, the two are indispensable, equally important. He married an artist wife Jiang Ying? Whenever Jiang Ying, old money always considered themselves to be very lucky, he thinks that Jiang Ying helped him learn broad thinking method of art, let he enriched the understanding of the world, in the art of the edification of think the problem more wide, more alive, more conducive to exploration and Research on his scientific.
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The famous French writer Gustave Flaubert said: "the science and art, break up at the foot of the mountain, meet at the top of the hill."
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Human development is always accompanied by science and art, basic education to take off the same can not be separated from the art and science of this pair of strong wings.
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Ref.:
[1]??????????????????? ????????? 2006??5?
[1] "art science and art of science" author Zhang Li Zhou Zhixian "art education" in 2006 fifth period
[2]?????????????????????????????
[2] "from the relationship between science and art to see the importance of" music education "popular literature" diffuse yellow ice
[3]????????? ?????????2010??5?
[3] "of art education and science education research", "Zheng Qinyan" 2010 fifth
[4]?????????????????????????
"[4]" the perfect unity of science and technology and art of Yan Xiaoshan "art perspective"