Preface
Oil industry generally larger, contains a lot of links, the need for each unit and departments to complete production tasks, oil production plant is one of the main business segments, the main work is very rich, including oil exploration, development, transportation, sales, underground operations, etc., for the entire oil production chain has a great impact. In each production process, there are some security risks, for the oil field development efficiency, quality, cost control, safety, environmental protection, etc., will bring a certain limit, the need to take management measures, and continuously optimize the management system, effectively improve the management level, to achieve good results. However, the safety of production management activities will also be affected by various factors, so that the management effect is not rational, it is necessary to study and explore the subject of this kind of subject.
Basic principles of safety production management in oil production plant
Oil production plant in the production of safety management, the need to follow certain principles, to effectively improve the level of safety management. First of all, we need to implement the relevant laws and regulations, safety standards, management policies and so on. To continuously improve the organization and structure of safety production, strengthen occupational health and safety, and pay attention to environmental management system certification, strict implementation of the pay close attention to safety, prevention and control of basic ideas, strengthen management, to provide favorable conditions for safe production management. Also need to do a good job of supervision and inspection and assessment work, reduce the safety hazards, to avoid the occurrence of safety accidents [1].
Two, safety production management measures
1 implementation of the responsibility system for safety in production
In the oil production plant internal implementation of safe production responsibility system, namely at the beginning of the year, combined with the safety management unit, factory, the production departments are required to sign a safety responsibility, the department heads in the Department within the group, signed the station safety work responsibility, the responsibility upon differentiation, formed a complete system the chain of responsibility, responsibility for security protection of each operator can strictly execute in place. In addition to the safety management department, the need for continuous improvement and optimization. Oil production plant to set up the safety function departments and related agencies, including the safety and environmental protection, etc., the main work is to check the safety work and environmental supervision work. The various departments are also need to set the corresponding security mechanism, and deployed personnel served as a full-time security officer. Equipped with a certain level of qualifications, with a certain qualifications, security management personnel qualification certificate, to build a complete security management system, and to maintain the flexibility, mobility and higher system execution, for the smooth development of security work to provide reliable organization and security [2].
2 safety management of dangerous places
Many production processes of the production, many of which link the presence of risk factors, such as the need to fire, personnel need to remove dangerous goods, special technology, need to take strict measures for the management of the operation site. Safety Management Department of personnel needs to conduct the scene, and the full supervision of personnel in strict accordance with the relevant regulations to operate, to avoid accidents. In the aspects of safety management of major hazard sources, the strict inspection system is needed for this kind of dangerous sources. The specific management methods for deployment of specialized personnel specialized management of dangerous source, combined with the nature of the process to develop contingency plans, once the accident, also can timely and flexible response, influence scope of accident control, reduce the loss of [3].
3 to enhance the overall quality of personnel
Personnel's comprehensive literacy includes the knowledge level, practical ability, skill level, thought and morality, responsibility and so on. It can reflect the work process. It has a great influence on the safety of work. The work of the oil production factory is more special, so the comprehensive quality of personnel is more obvious. According to the "safety production law" for its three level of security, and personally to the operation of the study, and with the old staff to guide, help, all new employees need to do a good job safety notes, the more critical aspects, the existence of risk factors, such as detailed records, continuous learning, and gradually strengthen the safety level. Under normal circumstances, the oil production plant needs to focus on training each year, so that the staff to establish a strong system of consciousness, strengthen the safety of the staff responsible for the production, and be able to consciously according to the operation of the relevant activities. In addition, the oil production plant needs to be regularly or irregularly activities, including self inspection activities, safety and legal awareness, safety precautions, etc., in the plant to send such documents and leaflets, and strengthen its security awareness [4].
4 strengthen ideological and political work
The flow of personnel in the oil production plant will also increase the difficulty of the work of safety management, so we need to strengthen the ideological and political work, to ensure the stability of personnel. With the basic situation of the unit, the use of advanced work style, active analysis of the current ideological and political work, and continue to explore new ideas, new methods, optimization, innovation, work, and do a good job of Ideological and political work. Also need to pay attention to the cultural construction, build a good corporate culture atmosphere, strengthen their sense of identity, belonging, enhance the cohesion of the enterprise, to ensure the stability of personnel.
summary
The process of oil production plant is very complex, many of them are complicated, many of them are complicated, and many of them are prone to safety accidents. This paper analyzes the basic principles of safety production management in oil production plant, and puts forward some measures to control the oil production plant. It is to make the management plan of the system, combine its production technology, process and technical level.