社会主义现代化建设需要许多高素质人才,这也就要求提高全民族思想道德素质和科学文化素质,同时培育适应社会主义现代化建设要求的四有新人。学校是培育人才的基地,而学校图书馆自然而然要担负起教育职能。图书馆是学校教育的辅助机构和社会教育机构,是学生的第二课堂,它是以图书为重要教育工具,全部活动围绕组织和引导学生“多读书,读好书”这一中心展开,所有工作均是围绕提高学生的基本素质,充分发挥图书馆的作用,让学生开阔视野、拓宽知识面,到知识海洋邀游,增加知识。大部分师生有这样的体会:阅读大量书籍,极大地丰富了课外知识,巩固了课本知识,学到了许多书本之外的东西。
The construction of socialist modernization needs a lot of talents, it also requires the whole nation to improve the ideological and moral qualities and scientific and cultural qualities, and cultivate the requirements of the socialist modernization construction four haves. The school is to cultivate talent base, and the school library come very naturally to assume the functions of education. The library is the school education and social education institutions auxiliary mechanism, is the student of second class, it is based on the book as an important educational tool, all the activity around the organization and guide the students to "read more books, read good books" this center, are all work focuses on improving the basic quality of the students, give full play to the role of the library, let students to broaden their horizons, broaden their knowledge, to the knowledge of marine excursion, increase knowledge. Most of the teachers and students have such experience: read a lot of books, enrich extracurricular knowledge, consolidate the textbook knowledge, learned a lot of things other than books.
一是培养学生综合素质的精神“土壤”
One is to cultivate students' comprehensive quality of spirit "soil"
图书馆是人类知识文化积累的宝库,是社会主义文化教育的重要机构,是培养学生综合素质的精神“土壤”。为迎接二十一世纪的挑战,学校的教育思想和教育行为正在由应试教育往素质教育转轨,朝着有利于跨世纪人才培养与教育方向发展。图书馆是学校的重要组成部分,与教育教学工作密不可分,它是培养与教育跨世纪人才的重要阵地。学校图书馆好像一艘船,装载着求知欲很强的学生从狭隘的地方驶向广阔的知识海洋和生活空间。从这点上来说,图书馆是培养学生树立远大理想、热爱祖国、热爱人民、遵纪守法、孝敬父母、团结友爱,引导他们为振兴中华而刻苦钻研、努力学习的特殊教育战场,在陶冶学生情操方面起着潜移默化的作用。因此充分利用学校图书资源有利于增强人们的自主意识、竞争意识、公平意识、威信意识、效率意识、民主法律意识和创造意识,这就是培养学生道德的深厚的精神土壤。
A library is a repository of knowledge accumulation of human culture, is an important mechanism of socialist cultural education is to cultivate students' comprehensive quality, the spirit of "soil". In order to meet the challenges of the twenty-first Century, educational thought and behavior in school is from exam oriented education to quality-oriented education, in favor of the cross century talents training and education development direction. Library is an important part of the school, and is closely related to the work of education and teaching, it is an important position for training and education of the cross century talents. The school library is like a ship, carrying a strong thirst for knowledge of the students towards the vast sea of knowledge and life space from a narrow place. In this sense, the library is to cultivate the students set lofty ideals, love the motherland, love the people, law-abiding, filial parents, solidarity, special education battlefield guide them for the rejuvenation of the Chinese nation and assiduously, study hard, play the role in the influence character by environment edify their sentiment aspect. Therefore, to make full use of the school library resources is conducive to enhancing people's independent consciousness, competition consciousness, a sense of fairness, authority consciousness, efficiency consciousness, sense of democracy and law and creating awareness, this is to cultivate students moral spirit of deep soil.
例如:组织学校部分学生到祖国各地去参观,创造让孩子们耳闻目睹祖国风景的机遇,汲取传统道德的精华;组织学生阅读《中华五千年》的精典道德著作,学习党的革命传统;开展以爱国主义为主题、以为人民服务为核心、以集体主义为原则的为“希望工程”献爱心、捐钱、捐衣物、捐图书系列活动,寓教育于服务之中,把传播知识与陶冶情操、养成良好行为习惯与培养正确的理想道德观、世界观结合起来,向同学们渗透思想德育教育。
For example: organization of school students to all parts of the country to visit part of creation, let the children what one sees and hears the motherland scenic opportunities, to absorb the essence of traditional morality; organize students to read "five thousand years of Chinese" classic moral work, learning the party's revolutionary tradition; to carry out the theme of patriotism, serving the people at the core, and the principle of collectivism the "Project Hope" to offer the compassion, to donate money, donate clothing, donated books series of activities, education services, the dissemination of knowledge and edify sentiment, develop good habits and cultivate correct ideal moral values, world view combined, infiltrate the ideological and moral education to the students.
二是学校开展素质教育的第二课堂
Two is the school quality education to carry out the second classroom
素质教育是指依据人的发展和社会发展的实际需要,以全面提高全体学生的基本素质为根本目标,要求德、智、体、美、劳等各方面有机结合,全面发展学生的心理素质、生理素质和文化素质。素质教育是面向主体的、多方位的,而非孤立的,因而必须广开渠道,使少年儿童从单纯的课堂教学形式中解脱出来,这就必须从课堂外去寻找第二课堂——学校图书馆。的确,图书馆是学校教育的辅助机构和社会教育机构,是学生的第二课堂。它是以图书为重要教育工具,全部活动围绕组织和引导学生“多读书,读好书”这一中心展开,所有工作均是围绕提高学生的基本素质。未来的中国需要德、智、体、美、劳全面发展的建设者和劳动者。
Quality education refers to according to the actual need of human development and social development, to improve the basic quality of all the students as a fundamental goal, needs the combination of all aspects of morality, intelligence, body, beauty, etc., the all-round development of the students' psychological quality, physiological quality and cultural quality. Quality education is oriented, multi direction, rather than isolated, so we must open up more channels, the children out from the simple form of the classroom teaching, it must be to find the second classroom -- school library from outside the classroom. Indeed, the library is the school education and social education institutions auxiliary mechanism, is the student of second class. It is based on the book as an important tool for education, all the activity around the organization and guide the students to "read more books, read good books" this center, are all work focuses on improving the students' basic quality. The future China needs builders De, wisdom, body, beauty, all-round development of employees and.
A class of students to obtain the necessary basic knowledge and basic skills, but the use of the students basic knowledge and basic skills need to rely on the consolidation of the extracurricular reading and class practice, library supplies them with this place. Here every student can according to individual learning interest and hobbies, from the actual situation of their own readings books, open field of vision, training skills, personality, expertise and so excited, and comprehensive development, improve the quality level
三是学生陶冶情操的重要课堂
Three is an important class of students and cultivate
素质教育要求学生“学会求知、学会做人、学会创新、学会生活”,注重创造能力和独立思考分折能力的培养。图书馆在为师生提供服务的同时,可以开展丰富多彩的娱乐活动,如开展“我喜爱的一本书”活动、“一本好书对我的影响”演讲赛,陶冶学生的情操。
Quality education requires students to "learn to know, learn to behave, learn to innovation, learn to live", pay attention to cultivate creative ability of independent thinking and analysis ability. The library in the provision of services for the students at the same time, can carry out rich and colorful recreational activities, such as the development of "my favorite book" activities, "a good book influence on me" speech competition, mold the character of students.
四是教师再提高的学校
Four teachers to raise school
教师是人类灵魂的工程师,是培养祖国花朵的园丁,教师素质的高低关系到受教育者的前途和未来。因此教师必须不断学习,才能不断获取新知识,以适应祖国建设日新月异的发展。同时,减轻学生负担、提高教育教学质量也必须从提高教师自身的业务素质入手,教师素质的高低直接影响着学生质量的好坏。而图书馆是人生的大学,教师可充分利用图书馆资源,随时随地查阅图书资料,不断充实自己,提高自己的教育教学水平和业务水平。
The teacher is the engineer of the human soul, is to cultivate the flowers of the motherland's gardener, teacher quality is closely related to the future and the future of the educated. Therefore, teachers must continue to learn, to constantly acquire new knowledge, to adapt to the development of the construction of the motherland change rapidly. At the same time, reduce the burden of students, improve the quality of education and teaching must also from teachers to improve their own professional quality of teachers' quality, directly affects the quality of the students. And the library is the life of the University, teachers can make full use of library resources, whenever and wherever possible access to library materials, continue to enrich themselves, to improve their teaching level and business level.
随着教育改革不断深入,素质教育对图书馆工作提出了新的要求,图书管理人员要努力提高自己的业务水平和管理水平,做好工作。
With the deepening of educational reform, puts forward new requirements for the quality education of library work, library management personnel should strive to improve the operation level and the management level, do a good job.
总之,无论什么书籍,只要看,总能从中得到启示、获得知识。一本好书更能唤起人的良知,教育人努力向前,激励人奋发向上。图书馆作为校园内重要的课堂,具有丰富的图书资源,师生可利用它培养自学能力和创新能力,可以在知识的海洋中尽情地汲取营养、获得力量。图书馆不是老师胜似老师,是同学和老师的亲密战友。虽然不是每一个同学均可考上大学,但图书馆资源会让每一个学生认识社会、间接获取生活的本领,从而找到自己的位置,这对学生走上社会是非常有益的。
In short, no matter what books, as long as the look, always get inspiration, obtained from the knowledge. A good book can arouse the conscience of human, education of people to move forward, encouraging people to make progress. The library as a campus of important classroom, with rich resources of books, teachers and students can use it to train the ability of self-study and innovation, can be in the ocean of knowledge to draw nutrition, gain strength heartily. The library is not the teacher is more than a teacher, is a close ally of students and teachers. Although not every student can be admitted to the University, but the library resources will let every student to understand society, indirect access to the skills of life, to find their own position, this to the student go to the society is very useful.